Where Are All The Bees Going? | The Odyssey Online
Start writing a post
Lifestyle

Where Are All The Bees Going?

2339
Where Are All The Bees Going?

Ya know what's scarier than being trapped in a room full of bees? Being stuck in a world without them.

The honey bee: everyone’s favorite thing to dress their unamused dog as, and the little buggers that are responsible for the pollination of 1/3 of the food you put in your mouth. Though, for how much longer?

Honey bees, and more importantly, all bees are in serious trouble. In the past 6 months, the yellow-faced bee (Native to the Hawaiian Islands) and the bumblebee, both have been placed on the endangered species list, by the U.S. Department of Fish and Wildlife Services.

Starting in 2006, the percent of bees, lost each year, by beekeepers, jumped from an average of 10% to 30%.

If you haven’t realized, there is a problem! Bees are dying off at an unprecedented rate. Which means we humans are in serious trouble. Whether you realize it or not, bees are incredibly important to us. Unless you want to pay $10 for one apple, it is imperative that we do something about the rate of bee deaths.

Bees are the primary pollinators of all major crops eaten by humans. The USDA estimates that bees are responsible for pollinating up to 15 billion dollars in crops every year. Bees pollinate 90% of all flowering crops in the US. If you not familiar with what I’m referring to, it is explained, in depth, in Jerry Seinfeld’s Bee Movie.

While the apple, citrus, asparagus, and olive industry are all dependent on the pollination from bees, the almond industry depends on bee pollination the most. As you can see on the chart below.

When the time for pollination comes, almond farms, in Southern California, truck in 1.4 million bee colonies. These bees perform free pollination for the almond crops. At much faster and more efficient rate than any type of pollination. That’s why the beekeeper industry is a $348 million-dollar industry.

This industry is under threat from colony collapse disorder (CCD), which is the name given to the phenomenon responsible for the decrease in bee numbers. The way CCD works is similar to a horror movie. Bees just slowly start to disappear without a trace. Basically the plot of HBO's, The Leftovers, a beekeeper will usually check on a colony to find an empty hive, expect a few adult works, some larva, and a queen.

These ghost colonies will usually still have nutrient rich honey. Meaning the disappearances are not due to starvation. Though, these ghost colonies will usually be infested with varroa mites, which are a type of parasite, that infect bees. These little parasites would seem like a prime suspect, but there are flaws with this argument.

While these parasites infect all bees, the bee larvae are the ones effect the most. Larvae do not have the immunities and strength that adult bees have. Therefore, this does not explain the sudden deaths of adult worker bees. Also, there are healthy colonies that are infected with varroa mites that have not succumb to CCD. This leads most entomologist to believe that varroa mites are just one of the contributing factors to CCD.

Since the hives that undergo CCD are almost always completely devoid of any dead bee bodies, it can be correctly assumed most of the worker bees die while away from the hive. This leads us to our next suspect.

The U.S. uses over 1 billion pounds of pesticides each year. With this knowledge, it is no surprise that entomologist, from a number of different Universities, have found over 150 different chemical residues in bee hives.

While many it is believed many types of pesticides are responsible for the death of bees. One type of pesticide, in particular, neonicotinoid pesticides, are believed to be the most dangerous. Neonicotinoid pesticides are nicotine-based. These pesticides are usually systemic. Meaning they are embedded into the seed of the crop, rather than being sprayed on it. Systemic pesticides to degrade much more slowly, allowing for a build up of pesticides in the pollen of crops.

These neonicotinoid pesticides, ultimately weaken and lead to the death of numerous worker bees. A study by the scientific journal showed that bees exposed to even small dosages of neonicotinoid pesticides were 3x more likely to die while away from the hive. This is because the pesticides hinder's the bees ability to navigate correctly.

Another incident happened in 2016, in South Carolina. Over 3 million honey bees were killed by pesticides meant to kill zika carrying mosquitoes. This devastated local beekeepers and the local bee population.

What you must understand is beehives work a lot like a business. Yes, bees typically don't embezzle honey, but the framework is still the same. You need all the employees doing their part. If the entire workforce goes on strike, the system is going to collapse. But in the case of a beehive, the workers didn't go on strike. They all dropped dead, while on the job, from poisoning.

So what's the solution?

Well, the answer isn't that simple.

In order to meet the demands required of them, farmers must mass produce their products. This makes them extremely dependent on pesticides to protect and get the most out of their crops. The thing with pesticides is, they kill. That's precisely what they are designed to do. It is hard to create pesticides that only kill a specific insect species.

But, it can be done. Scientists just do not have the money nor the drive to create such pesticides. And that is mainly to do with the fact that there isn't much public interest in the decrease of bee populations.

Which is troubling. Because there really should be! People need to have more interest in this topic because if not your grocery budget is going to become your car budget.

People at home can also help. By planting flowers that have a high pollen yield such as lilacs. Also if you must use pesticides try to use organic pesticides that do not have long-term effects on the areas they affect.

So next time you see a bee land near you. Instead of squishing the little guy. Congratulate it on surviving the harmful effects, of over 150 different, pesticides on the daily.


Report this Content
This article has not been reviewed by Odyssey HQ and solely reflects the ideas and opinions of the creator.
Entertainment

15 Times Michael Scott's Life Was Worse Than Your Life

Because have you ever had to endure grilling your foot on a George Foreman?

1993
Michael Scott
NBC

Most of the time, the world's (self-proclaimed) greatest boss is just that, the greatest. I mean, come on, he's Michael Freakin' Scott after all! But every once in a while, his life hits a bit of a speed bump. (or he actually hits Meredith...) So if you personally are struggling through a hard time, you know what they say: misery loves company! Here are 15 times Michael Scott's life was worse than your life:

Keep Reading...Show less
Featured

12 Midnight NYE: Fun Ideas!

This isn't just for the single Pringles out there either, folks

16683
Friends celebrating the New Years!
StableDiffusion

When the clock strikes twelve midnight on New Year's Eve, do you ever find yourself lost regarding what to do during that big moment? It's a very important moment. It is the first moment of the New Year, doesn't it seem like you should be doing something grand, something meaningful, something spontaneous? Sure, many decide to spend the moment on the lips of another, but what good is that? Take a look at these other suggestions on how to ring in the New Year that are much more spectacular and exciting than a simple little kiss.

Keep Reading...Show less
piano
Digital Trends

I am very serious about the Christmas season. It's one of my favorite things, and I love it all from gift-giving to baking to the decorations, but I especially love Christmas music. Here are 11 songs you should consider adding to your Christmas playlists.

Keep Reading...Show less
campus
CampusExplorer

New year, new semester, not the same old thing. This semester will be a semester to redeem all the mistakes made in the previous five months.

1. I will wake up (sorta) on time for class.

Let's face it, last semester you woke up with enough time to brush your teeth and get to class and even then you were about 10 minutes late and rollin' in with some pretty unfortunate bed head. This semester we will set our alarms, wake up with time to get ready, and get to class on time!

Keep Reading...Show less
Student Life

The 5 Painfully True Stages Of Camping Out At The Library

For those long nights that turn into mornings when the struggle is real.

3550
woman reading a book while sitting on black leather 3-seat couch
Photo by Seven Shooter on Unsplash

And so it begins.

1. Walk in motivated and ready to rock

Camping out at the library is not for the faint of heart. You need to go in as a warrior. You usually have brought supplies (laptop, chargers, and textbooks) and sustenance (water, snacks, and blanket/sweatpants) since the battle will be for an undetermined length of time. Perhaps it is one assignment or perhaps it's four. You are motivated and prepared; you don’t doubt the assignment(s) will take time, but you know it couldn’t be that long.

Keep Reading...Show less

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Facebook Comments