Sappho: Today's Front Page | The Odyssey Online
Start writing a post
Entertainment

Sappho: Today's Front Page

A glimpse into the life of a controversial poet.

140
Sappho: Today's Front Page
npr.org

For many, poetry is a way letting out the emotions that are otherwise difficult to express. Many people listen to a love song on the radio and can instantly relate. This style of writing requires a writer to have no boundaries. Sappho is a poet that broke the barrier between writer and audience. She gave her writing everything she had. She also wrote about subjects that would be considered controversial today, as made evident by her poem, "He is More Than a Hero." In many ways, Sappho is a revolutionary poet whose work, despite mostly being lost, has greatly inspired and influenced writers since her time because of her melodic style and fearless tendency to write about topics that are widely considered taboo.

Sappho is considered to be the greatest female writer of the ancient world. She resided on an island in Ancient Greece by the name of Lesbos, located in the Aegean Sea off the west coast of Asia Minor, which is modern day Turkey. She was of noble birth and was orphaned at the age of six. Her family was socially prominent and politically active. She is said to have been married to Cercolas, a wealthy man from the island of Andros. With him, she had a daughter that she named Cleis, after her mother.Sappho was exiled in her thirties for political activity, and lived in Sicily with her husband and daughter. Years later, she returned to Lesbos. Two theories about Sappho's life are prominent in the minds of the people that study her. The first is that she was a schoolteacher for girls, teaching them about poetry, art, and music. The second being that she was the leader of a religious cult dedicated to the goddess of love and beauty, Aphrodite. Sappho's interest in music had an immense influence on her writing style.

Sappho's work is part of a class of poetry known as lyric poetry. Her poems, which she would often accompany by playing a lyre, were extremely personal and expressed her innermost feelings. She articulated her emotions through writing. Her poetry often hinted at sexual desire for women. She wrote about both men and women, and was not afraid to write entire poems about her attraction to a woman. Today, her writing would be considered controversial. However, during her time, that was not the case.

In Ancient Greece, love was meant to be experimental and liberating. It was an experience meant for two people, regardless of gender. Homosexuality was not ridiculed or look down on. Unlike modern society, a person was not socially defined by their sexual orientation. Even gods of Ancient Greece, such as Apollo, were said to have had homosexual affairs. Sappho has written many poems that support and showcase the normality of homosexuality in Ancient Greece.

"He is More Than a Hero" is a poem by Sappho that perfectly demonstrates her writing style. The poem is broken up into stanzas, which are meant to form the meter. Sappho was a lyric poet, so this poem is written melodically. It is full of passion and intimate details that highlight Sappho's willingness to share her private thoughts through her writing.

The first line of the poem, "He is more than a hero, he is a god in my eyes," makes the reader believe that Sappho is in love with this man. She compares him to a god, which is the highest compliment anyone could receive in Ancient Greece. Then, Sappho surprises the reader by giving the reason for her admiration. She says, "the man who is allowed to sit beside you." It is now clear to the reader that Sappho's passion is for the woman that the man is with. The reason that she compared him to a god is because he is lucky enough to get to spend time with this new mystery woman. Only a god should be able to experience being with this woman.

She then goes on to describe the woman, including personal details that Sappho enjoys. She uses descriptive language by saying, "sweet murmur of your voice" and "enticing laughter that makes my own heart beat fast." By saying this, Sappho is acknowledging that she has feelings for this person. She uses something as simple as laughter to express what she loves about her. This shows that her feelings are true and intimate, yet she does not reveal them to the woman she is talking about. Just the sound of her voice can make Sappho's heart race.

Then, Sappho contemplates what would happen if she were to meet the woman she has been admiring from a distance. She says that she will not be able to speak, her "tongue is broken." She also says that a thin flame will run under her skin. This paints quite a picture for the reader. The thought of being with this woman makes Sappho unable to speak and sets her insides on fire. In other words, Sappho is overcome by sexual desire.

In the next few lines, Sappho's feelings intensify immensely. She begins to drip with sweat and her body trembles. She turns "paler than dry grass," and states that at times like this, "death is not far" from her. The sexual tension that Sappho has been experiencing is reaching its peak and she is having an out-of-body experience that she compares to being close to death. Her passion has become so intense that it completely overwhelms her and she loses control of her body, causing her to shake and tremble. The way that Sappho describes this personal experience shamelessly is a perfect example of her full disclosure writing style. This method is evident in countless fragments of her existing work.

Today, we do not have much of Sappho's writing. What we do have, apart from two complete poems, only exists in fragments. They were found in papyrus shreds. In Egypt, some of the papyrus with her writing on it was used to help make coffins. The complete set of her work was kept in the Great Library of Alexandria. This library was one of the largest in the world, containing works from Aristotle, Socrates and Plato. However, it is has become a symbol of the loss of public knowledge after it was destroyed around 2000 years ago by a fire.

Even though the majority of her work has been lost, Sappho has still had a profound impact on writing. The way she describes intimate details and shares her deepest thoughts with the reader are techniques that can be found in countless books, poems, and songs. Her way of openly discussing homosexual attraction is also something that some write about today. However, including this in writing has become stigmatic in today's society. If a poet today released work similar to Sappho's, she would most likely be on the cover of every magazine and her poems would spark controversy. Some would protest the publishing of her work. Many celebrities today are fighting for gay rights. These celebrities include Lady Gaga, Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie, and Ellen DeGeneres. Each one of them have been criticized at times for standing up for what they believe in.

The world that we live in is constantly changing and evolving. Nevertheless, by taking a close look at the work of a poet like Sappho, one can suggest that in some ways it is also devolving. Sappho's life and work are ground-breaking and cultivating. She fearlessly tackled issues that are extremely taboo today. If we all had the same views of love as Sappho, the world would be a much more accepting and content place. We can thank people like Sappho for setting the foundation of tolerance and acceptance.

Report this Content
This article has not been reviewed by Odyssey HQ and solely reflects the ideas and opinions of the creator.
Student Life

A Few Thoughts Every College Freshman Has

The transition into adulthood is never easy

15767
Mays Island
Courtney Jones

Today I started my third week of college at Minnesota State Moorhead. I have survived welcome week, finding my classes on the first day, and being an awkward loner in the dining hall. Even though I have yet to be here for a month, I have already experienced many thoughts and problems that only a new college student can relate to.

Keep Reading...Show less
Students walking on a sunny college campus with trees and buildings.

"Make sure to get involved when you're in college!"

We've all heard some variation of this phrase, whether it came from parents, other family members, friends, RAs, or college-related articles. And, like many clichés, it's true for the most part. Getting involved during your college years can help you make friends, build your resume, and feel connected to your campus. However, these commitments can get stressful if you're dealing with personal issues, need to work, or aren't sure how to balance classes and everything else going on during the semester.

Keep Reading...Show less
Relationships

9 Reasons Why Friends Are Essential In College

College without friends is like peanut butter without jelly.

6787
Bridgaline Liberati and friends
Bridgaline Liberati

In college, one of the essential things to have is friends. Yes, textbooks, a laptop, and other school supplies are important but friends are essential. Friends are that support system everybody needs. The more friends you have the better the support system you have. But you also have someone to share experiences with. And don’t settle for just one or two friends because 8 out of 10 times they are busy and you are studying all alone. Or they have other friend groups that do not include you. Don’t settle for just one or two friends; make as many friends as you can. After the first couple of weeks of college, most friend groups are set and you may be without friends.

Keep Reading...Show less
Lifestyle

The Power of Dressing Up

Why it pays to leave the hoodie at home.

5001
sneakers and heels
Sister | Brother Style - Word Press

For a moment your world is spinning. The phone alarm has just scared you awake and you’re flooded by daunting thoughts of the day ahead. You have three assignments due and little time to work on them because of your job. You’re running late because you’ve hit snooze one to many times after yesterday’s long hours. You dizzily reach for a hoodie, craving its comfort, and rush for a speedy exit, praying you will have time to pick up coffee. Does this sound familiar?

Keep Reading...Show less
Entertainment

11 Signs You Live At The Library As Told by 'Parks And Recreation'

A few signs that you may live in the library whether you'd like to admit it or not.

4398
brown wooden book shelves with books

Finals week is upon us. It is a magical time of year during which college students everywhere flock to the library in attempt to learn a semester's worth of knowledge in only a week. For some students, it's their first time in the library all semester, maybe ever. Others have slaved away many nights under the fluorescent lights, and are slightly annoyed to find their study space being invaded by amateurs. While these newbies wander aimlessly around the first floor, hopelessly trying to find a table, the OGs of the library are already on the third floor long tables deep into their studies. Here is a few signs that you may live in the library, whether you'd like to admit it or not.

Keep Reading...Show less

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Facebook Comments