Psychopathy And Sociopathy | The Odyssey Online
Start writing a post
Health and Wellness

Psychopathy And Sociopathy

These disorders overlap, but have many differences.

15
Psychopathy And Sociopathy
bundyspooks.tumblr.com

There are many interesting psychiatric illnesses. Two that are quite interesting and similar are sociopathy and psychopathy, often times used interchangeably. While they are very similar, there are some differences. In the DSM-5, the primary feature of antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), or sociopathy, is a "disregard for, and violation of, the rights of others that begins in childhood or early adolescence and continues into adulthood." This definition also seems to refer to psychopathy. There is a lot of overlap between these two disorders. According to Psychiatric Annals vol. 45 No. 4 2015 research, there is supporting evidence of the idea that ASPD is a broader and likely more biologically heterogeneous group. On the other hand, psychopathy looks as if it is less common and appears to be at the extreme end of the antisocial distribution. Those afflicted with psychopathy tend to be worse off in terms of recognition of other individuals' emotions such as distress or responses to threats. According to Stephen H. Dinwiddie, MD, "It is this impaired empathy combined with an unstable, antisocial lifestyle that characterizes the psychopath and likely contributes to the more severe symptoms and generally worse outcome." Other differences include a higher predisposition for violence and a higher level of impulsivity, which results in more erratic behavior in the psychopath. Finding a definitive and more biological difference between these two disorders could result in better treatment outcomes.

Report this Content
This article has not been reviewed by Odyssey HQ and solely reflects the ideas and opinions of the creator.
retail
Chor Ip / Flickr

I'm sure, like me, many of you received lots of gift cards over the holidays. After working retail seasonally, here are a few tips that I learned in order to make the employees at your favorite store just a little happier and not want to charge you extra on your purchase for being awful. Here are some times when you should be nicer to retail workers than you actually are!

Keep Reading...Show less
5 Untold Struggles Of The Short Friend

I'm the Short Friend. I've been the Short Friend since about the seventh grade. I'm the one who stands in the front of the photos, gets made fun of for their height, and still shops in the kids department.

This article is not for the Almost Short Friends, i.e. the 5'3" and 5'4" Friends. No no, this is for the Actually Short Friends, i.e. the Barely Scraping 5'1" and shorter Short Friends.

Keep Reading...Show less
fall
Pixabay

Myers/Briggs personalty types are a common psychological assessment that has gone mainstream in recent years and most people know theirs.

If you don’t, check it out

Keep Reading...Show less
Student Life

12 Thoughts You Have When You're Late to Your 9 AM (Again)

It's a daily struggle to make it on time, but everyone has those days where they just...don't.

1116
man running down on desert

You tried your best to avoid it, but that one statistics class that you need to take in order to graduate was only offered at 9 AM. Sound familiar? Now it's a daily struggle to make it on time, but everyone has those days where they just...don't. If that sounds relatable, then you may have experienced some (or all) of these thoughts.

Keep Reading...Show less
11 Things All Call Center Workers Can Empathize With Better Than Anyone
Youtube

This semester I started my journey as a member of my University's Alumni Outreach Team. This means a lot of things, but primarily it means that I get to make phone calls to parents and alumni two nights a week to update contact information, collect things like business cards and volunteer hours, and even ask for money.

Keep Reading...Show less

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Facebook Comments