The German Shepherd dog can be an amazing companion to add to almost any family. They are intelligent, loyal, courageous, and protective when it comes to their pack. But, there are some very important things to know before bringing one of these amazing animals into your home:
1. There will be fur. Everywhere.
As a double coated dog, the GSD sheds. A lot. Expect to have to groom them at least twice a week. This will help the shedding process along and reduce the amount of fur you find in your home. NEVER shave a double coated dog. I repeat, never shave a double coated dog. Whether it's negative five degrees or 98, a dog's coat is there to regulate temperature. If you shave their fur, it will hurt them more than it will help.
2. Expect to buy a lot of replacement toys.
Like most working dogs, the GSD goes through toys like a well-oiled machine. Expect to have to constantly take away toys that pose choking hazards and buy replacements when your GSD gives you their patented puppy eyes. Consider getting toys that are made for "bully breeds" and heavy chewers. There are many brands of toys that are safe for them to play with and will keep them busy for countless hours of fun and enrichment.
3. They require a ton of attention.
The GSD is a working breed, which means they need to have something to work towards more times than not. They are easy to train but if they are under-stimulated they can turn to destruction to keep them from getting bored. This is especially true when you get a GSD as a puppy. You need to be ready to build structure and keep them busy unless you want them to chew your walls, shoes, and basically everything else. Whether you build them an agility course or just let them help you do yard work, they need to have a job and you need to be ready to give them one. A good, simple why to keep them occupied is just by playing with them. Throwing a disk or tennis ball can tire them out just as much as a long hike, but be ready work those triceps because these dogs have a lot of energy.
4. They tend to play rough.
If you've ever been around a GSD when they're playing with another dog, you've probably noticed they're prone to going for the throat. This isn't an act of aggression it's just how they play. With that in mind, it's important to monitor this type of behavior for any signs of aggression and keep an eye on your GSD when they are around a dog they don't typically play with. It's never a good idea to leave dogs that are unfamiliar with each other alone for any length of time. Even if they seem to hit it off, one small, misinterpreted move on either party can be taken as an act of aggression and can escalate into a full-blown fight. Always remember to NEVER get in the middle of two dogs that are fighting, grab them from behind and pull them apart to prevent injuries to yourself and the dogs involved.
5. Their bark is worse than their bite... Sometimes.
One trait that makes the GSD so popular as police and guard dogs are their mean sounding vocals. A bark from a GSD is enough to make anyone think twice about approaching any area or person. That being said, they don't tend to bark unless commanded or provoked. The breed tends to be aloof so it's crucial you teach them that interacting with scary things is okay. If you let this behavior go without working with your dog, it can escalate into fear aggression and your dog can lash out unexpectedly at no fault of their own. Dogs can't speak so it's important for dog owners to recognize the physical signs canines use and ways to handle them properly.
6. Get ready to have an extra shadow.
The loyalty of the GSD is undeniable. They tend to stick to their humans like glue so expect to always be looking where you step. Just like a child, they will find you and they will demand to be acknowledged. As long as you can handle having a sidekick, this trait can be more heartwarming than anything. If you're not into clingy relationships, I would strongly advise against owning a GSD. If they can't see you, they aren't happy. This is a big trait some people don't take into consideration before deciding to take on a GSD.
7. So. Much. Whining.
Although the GSD isn't known for constant barking, they do whine. A lot. All the time. Every day. They can't find their favorite toy? Whine. They find their favorite toy? Whine. They want a treat? Whine. They want to sit on the side of the couch you're on? Well, I think you get the idea. Most people can't handle the constant crying these dogs tend to do. Although some think it can be endearing, others find it obnoxious and hard to handle. Just like the clingy trait, if you can't handle the noise I highly advise against taking on a GSD.
8. The GSD has a multitude of potential health issues associated with the breed.
Although it all depends on they way a dog was bred, the GSD is prone to a large list of potential health risks that could make owning this breed pricey. A few common issues include Hip Dysplasia, EPI, Elbow Dysplasia, and a multitude of skin problems. And that's only a few. The list is long and the treatments can readily rack up the bill. I would highly recommend looking into insurance if this fact scares you at all. Most companies will pay up to 80%, which is a huge chunk out of any veterinary bill. This will also ensure that your dog can get the treatment it needs even if you're tight on money at the time.
9. If you do get a GSD, you will be in for a life full of love and companionship.
These dogs are amazing, loyal and loving creatures that only want a long life filled with cuddles and cookies. If you can put in the time and effort to shape your dog into an outstanding member of your family, you will be in for an amazing life with your fur baby. Dogs are a huge responsibility but the end game is so worth every stressful day and chewed shoe. If you're keen on taking on a puppy, there are so many rescues that foster amazing dogs just waiting for a forever home. You can be matched with the perfect pet for you.
If this list didn't scare you, congratulations! The GSD is the perfect breed for you. Although needy and high maintenance, adopting one of these amazing dogs could be the most amazing experiences of your life. Remember to always do as much research as possible before accepting a new member into your family. There are so many animals in shelters due to lack of knowledge by their previous owners. It's your responsibility to ensure a good transition when bringing home a fur baby for you and your family to love.
