Over the past decade, whitewater kayaking has broken into a new, unprecedented realm. Between Tyler Bradt's world record descent of the ~186 feet Palouse Falls, big water feats such as running Site Zed on the Stikine and the Inga Rapids on the Congo, and the production of feature films backed by major sponsors such as Red Bull Media House, the future of kayaking is virtually limitless.
However, there is one aspect of kayaking that stands out for its potential to attract viewers and mainstream media support: freestyle. Freestyle kayaking, also known as playboating, is the sport of using a specialized kayak to perform tricks and maneuvers on a single water feature. In other words, kayakers use a particular rapid such as a wave or hole to perform everything from 360-degree spins to airborne maneuvers including loops and airscrews (in layman's terms, "flips and barrel rolls").
Recently, there has been a grassroots support for including freestyle kayaking in the Olympics. I heavily support this notion, and for a number of various reasons, I think it could do wonders to benefit not only the sport of whitewater kayaking but the Olympics as well:
1. Target Demographic
Recently, the IOC announced that the 2020 Olympics will include sports climbing, surfing, and skateboarding. IOC President Thomas Bach specifically stated, "We want to take the sport to the youth," and the IOC has very clearly acknowledged the importance of this idea by adding these sports to the Olympics. With concerns expressed by many, including the CEO of NBC, regarding the declining viewership of the 2016 Olympics among younger generations, bringing in sports appealing to them is beginning to sound even more necessary.
2. Proven Success
Adding freestyle kayaking to the Olympics is not some overly idealistic, "straight to the top" idea accepted by a fringe number of athletes; it is a sport that has proven success with audiences and sponsors. Events have ranged from smaller scale operations such as the Midwest Freestyle Championships to events such as the Whitewater Grand Prix that reach the entire sport, to even massive, multi-sport events with large backing such as the GoPro Mountain Games. As Sportscene has recognized, tens of thousands of viewers have been exposed to freestyle kayaking first-hand and millions more have been exposed to television media.
Even local, almost spur of the moment events have garnered hundreds of spectators and the support of local business and government officials. The recent 2016 Cuyahoga Falls Kayak Race and freestyle event drew nearly five hundred spectators to the city of Cuyahoga Falls, and a manager of the nearby Sheraton hotel told us that the influx of spectators and athletes caused them to completely sell out of some of their draft beer. The response from a local business was overwhelmingly positive and the mayor himself took and active role in supporting the event.
3. Existing Framework
Freestyle kayaking events are often judged by certified judges of the International Canoe Federation, and the framework for judging events is concrete and proven to be reliable. The IOC recognizes international federations for each particular sport as its governing body, and this already exists for freestyle kayaking as the ICF.
Furthermore, while there is a degree of subjectivity involved, there is also a quantitative system for judging freestyle events, with particular moves awarded a set number of points. This allows for a degree of objectivity and standardization.
4. Mystique and Visual Appeal
I can attest from personal experience that there is an extreme level of fascination from onlookers regarding freestyle kayaking. People are often fascinated enough to see somebody roll a kayak; the fact that one can throw one into a cartwheel or do a front flip entirely out of the water draws crowds and photographers like no other. Downriver freestyle events, particular those occurring on waterfalls, draw crowds that never even realize it's possible to kayak these rivers, yet alone do tricks on them. This was seen in the aforementioned Cuyahoga Falls event, as well as the Falls Fest at Ohiopyle Falls or the Whitewater Grand Prix on the Ottawa River.
Be honest; how many of you are reading this article were surprised simply by the cover photo attached to it? People find it hard to believe that kayaks can do these seemingly impossible maneuvers, and that works very well for attracting viewers and media.
5. It Can Be Done Nearly Anywhere
Similar to slalom kayaking, which is already an Olympic sport, freestyle can be done on man-made courses. Regarding natural features, it can be done on a wide variety of rivers, with all sorts of features varying from waves to holes, and of all different sizes. As an extreme added benefit, it's near-stationary nature allows for it to be easily viewed by spectators.
Nic Williams playing on a wave in Cuyahoga Valley National Park. Photo by Matt Jackson
6. Other Types of Kayaking Have Already Proven Successful in the Olympics
Whitewater slalom, done in both kayaks and canoes, has been an Olympic sport since 1972, and a consistent, permanent Olympic sport since 1992, demonstrating its popularity and success as an Olympic sport.
With the evolving sport of whitewater kayaking, and the constant development and interest in outdoor and adventure sports overall, it is time to build upon the potential of freestyle kayaking. By introducing freestyle kayaking to the Olympics, we can regain the necessary youth demographic, and benefit both kayaking and the Olympics for years to come.