Can oral health affect pregnancy?
There is increasing evidence to suggest a relationship between gum disease and premature and infant births below normal weight. Pregnant women with gum disease are more likely to give birth to a premature or smaller baby.
However, more research is needed to confirm how gum disease affects pregnancy. Apparently, this disease causes high levels of biological fluids that induce labor. The data also suggests that when this disease worsens during pregnancy, there is a greater risk that the baby will be premature.
What can I do to make sure I have a healthy pregnancy?
The best advice for women who are planning to have a baby is to visit the dentist for a review and treatment of any oral problems before becoming pregnant.
During pregnancy, teeth and gums need special attention. Brushing and flossing periodically, eating a balanced diet and visiting the dentist regularly will help reduce the dental problems that accompany pregnancy.
What oral problems can develop during pregnancy?
Studies show that many pregnant women experience pregnancy gingivitis. Symptoms are red, swollen and bleeding gums.
Pregnancy gingivitis occurs more frequently in this period because high levels of hormones accentuate the gum's reaction to plaque irritants. However, plaque (and not hormones) is still the main cause of gingivitis.
Keeping your teeth clean, especially near the gum, will greatly help reduce and even prevent gingivitis during this period. Further; It is better for your teeth, substitute sweets for healthier foods, such as cheese, fresh fruits, and vegetables.
What should I expect from the visit to the dentist during pregnancy?
First, when scheduling the visit, tell your dentist that you are pregnant. It is better to schedule it between the fourth and sixth month of pregnancy since it is believed that the first three months of pregnancy are the most important for the development of the baby. During the last trimester, the stress associated with dental visits can increase the incidence of prenatal complications.
Generally, the dentist will avoid x-rays, dental anesthesia, analgesics and antibiotics (particularly tetracycline) during the first trimester unless they are absolutely necessary. During the last trimester of pregnancy, sitting for long periods in the dental chair can be uncomfortable. In addition, there is evidence that pregnant women are more likely to suffer from nausea, however, the dentist is prepared for this situation.
If you need to schedule an emergency visit, let the professionals know that you are pregnant immediately. Tell him about any concerns, previous miscarriages, and medications you are taking, as they can affect the way he takes care of your needs. Occasionally, it may be necessary before starting any treatment that the dentist makes an inter-consultation with your doctor.
If you have any questions and also you live in US Houston, be sure to consult the best dentist in Houston. If you are outside US then must schedule your visit to your dentist or Doctor of your area In the event that your dentist prescribes any medication, do not exceed the prescribed dose, even if it is exclusively aspirin.
