What You Need To Know About Chelsea Manning | The Odyssey Online
Start writing a post
Politics

What You Need To Know About Chelsea Manning

In solitary confinement, who knows what goes on behind bars?

12
What You Need To Know About Chelsea Manning
Patrick Semansky / AP

Amidst the election coverage, the recent stories of Chelsea Manning are easy to miss.

If you haven’t heard of Chelsea Manning, you may recognize the name Edward Snowden - the one that got away. Manning, another whistleblower, is currently serving a 35-year sentence.

Some background: Hoping to gain a college education through the G.I. Bill and study for a PhD in physics, Manning enlisted in the U.S. army. Six weeks after enlisting, she was discharged, after being bullied to the point of a breakdown. A soldier told The Guardian: "He was a runt, so pick on him. He's a faggot, pick on him.” Apparently Manning fought back—if the drill sergeants screamed at her, she would scream at them. The army revoked her discharge, and she reentered.

In 2009, Manning had access to classified databases while working with an Army unit in Iraq as an intelligence analyst, The next year, she leaked classified information to WikiLeaks such as videos of the July 12, 2007 Baghdad airstrike, and the 2009 Granai airstrikein Afghanistan.

The Baghdad airstrike video showed two American helicopters firing on a group of ten men. Two were journalists there to photograph the scene, but American pilots mistook their cameras for weapons. The pilots also fired on a van with two children and targeted a building where insurgents had retreated—despite their retreat.

According to The Washington Post, this video’s millions of views first drew national attention to WikiLeaks. This was the first time that Americans learned just how many civilians were being murdered.

When an acquaintance informed Army Counterintelligence of the leaks, Manning was arrested.

Before her trial even occurred, the government restricted her to solitary confinement for 23 hours a day. Her lawyer, David Coombs, said Manning was not allowed to sleep between 5 am (7 am on weekends) and 8 pm, and was made to stand or sit up if she tried. For several nights, she was forced to sleep naked. Several outlets called it cruel and unusual punishment. In her one hour a day to roam the grounds, she was shackled, though she never displayed any signs of violence.

The day after her sentencing in 2013, the Today show announced Chelsea’s transgender identity.

In a letter to Amnesty International last year, she said: “It's been such an amazing relief for my body and brain to finally come into alignment with each other. My stress and anxiety levels have tapered off considerably.”

However, she is still not allowed to grow her hair out, and remains jailed in an all-male prison, though psychiatrists insist that this heightens her risk of suicide.

Her legal team pointed out that no other whistleblower in American history received such a long sentence. What makes Manning different from other whistleblowers? Her transgender identity—just as it had made her an extra target as an Army soldier.

Here’s where things take a turn for the worse.

On July 5, 2016, Manning was hospitalized after a suicide attempt.On July 28, the ACLU announced that Manning was under investigation and facing several possible charges related to her suicide attempt.

These new charges are vague and clearly intended to find an excuse to hurt her more. Last year, the Army tried to prosecute Manning for something as small as owning an expired can of toothpaste.

According to the ACLU’s website, they include “resisting the force cell move team” (but she was unconscious when they arrived), “prohibited property” used for the attempt, and “conduct which threatens”.

If convicted, Manning faces indefinite solitary confinement, reclassification into maximum security, and an additional nine years in medium custody. This also threatens any chance of parole.

Psychologists condemn solitary confinement as cruel and immoral. Manning describes it as the worst time of her life, a time that traumatized her and eroded her mental health, leading to her suicide attempt.

After all, when in solitary confinement, who knows what goes on behind those bars? For example, no one knew that she was stripped naked every night until afterwards.

And that was before she had even been convicted.

The Bureau of Justice Statistics showed in 2014 that 39.9% of transgender respondents reported sexual assault or abuse in the preceding year by either another prisoner or staff, ten times the rate of prisoners in general.

Now the government wants to place her in solitary confinement again and cut her off from any support systems, indefinitely, for three decades. All for the nonviolent crime of exposing the murder of civilians.

If you are interested in hearing more of Chelsea's story or sending her a letter of encouragement, you can look into that on her website.

Report this Content
This article has not been reviewed by Odyssey HQ and solely reflects the ideas and opinions of the creator.
Featured

15 Mind-Bending Riddles

Hopefully they will make you laugh.

197095
 Ilistrated image of the planet and images of questions
StableDiffusion

I've been super busy lately with school work, studying, etc. Besides the fact that I do nothing but AP chemistry and AP economics, I constantly think of stupid questions that are almost impossible to answer. So, maybe you could answer them for me, and if not then we can both wonder what the answers to these 15 questions could be.

Keep Reading...Show less
Entertainment

Most Epic Aurora Borealis Photos: October 2024

As if May wasn't enough, a truly spectacular Northern Lights show lit up the sky on Oct. 10, 2024

18973
stunning aurora borealis display over a forest of trees and lake
StableDiffusion

From sea to shining sea, the United States was uniquely positioned for an incredible Aurora Borealis display on Thursday, Oct. 10, 2024, going into Friday, Oct. 11.

It was the second time this year after an historic geomagnetic storm in May 2024. Those Northern Lights were visible in Europe and North America, just like this latest rendition.

Keep Reading...Show less
 silhouette of a woman on the beach at sunrise
StableDiffusion

Content warning: This article contains descriptions of suicide/suicidal thoughts.

When you are feeling down, please know that there are many reasons to keep living.

Keep Reading...Show less
Relationships

Power of Love Letters

I don't think I say it enough...

460971
Illistrated image of a letter with 2 red hearts
StableDiffusion

To My Loving Boyfriend,

  • Thank you for all that you do for me
  • Thank you for working through disagreements with me
  • Thank you for always supporting me
  • I appreciate you more than words can express
  • You have helped me grow and become a better person
  • I can't wait to see where life takes us next
  • I promise to cherish every moment with you
  • Thank you for being my best friend and confidante
  • I love you and everything you do

To start off, here's something I don't say nearly enough: thank you. Thank you, thank you, thank you from the bottom of my heart. You do so much for me that I can't even put into words how much I appreciate everything you do - and have done - for me over the course of our relationship so far. While every couple has their fair share of tiffs and disagreements, thank you for getting through all of them with me and making us a better couple at the other end. With any argument, we don't just throw in the towel and say we're done, but we work towards a solution that puts us in a greater place each day. Thank you for always working with me and never giving up on us.

Keep Reading...Show less
Lifestyle

11 Signs You Grew Up In Hauppauge, NY

Because no one ever really leaves.

28356
Map of Hauppauge, New York
Google

Ah, yes, good old Hauppauge. We are that town in the dead center of Long Island that barely anyone knows how to pronounce unless they're from the town itself or live in a nearby area. Hauppauge is home to people of all kinds. We always have new families joining the community but honestly, the majority of the town is filled with people who never leave (high school alumni) and elders who have raised their kids here. Around the town, there are some just some landmarks and places that only the people of Hauppauge will ever understand the importance or even the annoyance of.

Keep Reading...Show less

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Facebook Comments