Australia's regulatory system is designed to ensure that financial institutions behave responsibly. It is based on a set of strict rules that must be followed to prevent illegal trading. These rules are enforced by the regulators, and all Australian financial institutions are regulated by ASIC. The regulators have a number of roles and responsibilities, but they all serve the same purpose. They must be independent of the government, but they must also be independent of their companies. The role of compliance officer is not limited to enforcing the laws and regulations.
APRA, the regulator responsible for overseeing the financial industry in Australia, is responsible for the regulation of financial institutions. These institutions are responsible for maintaining financial stability, market competition, and competitive neutrality. According to the Corporations Act, an entity conducting 'banking business' must be licensed as an ADI. However, new businesses can conduct limited business activities until they have obtained an AFSL. The Act also provides for a variety of relief for those whose businesses are subject to these rules.
The Corporations Act 2001 sets forth a uniform regulatory framework in the financial services industry. The framework provides for regulatory guidance, class orders, and regulatory-specific rules and regulations. Under the e-Payments Code, electronic payments such as ATM and online payments are regulated. The code also contains consumer protections that complement the existing financial services regulatory regime. It is imperative to obtain an AFSL before engaging in financial services activities. These regulations protect consumers from fraud, money laundering, and financial misconduct.
The Australian Financial Regulations govern a variety of financial products. Some of these include securities and managed investment products. ASIC also has a number of other regulatory bodies, such as the ATO. They regulate the conduct of banks, investment advisers, and insurers, and protect depositors. The Act also covers superannuation and general insurance. This means that any financial institution operating in Australia must be compliant with these rules.
The Financial Services Royal Commission recommended six reforms to the regulatory framework. The changes included new obligations for ADIs, including those governing the design and distribution of their products. The regulators are also regulating a wide range of financial products. Some of the main areas of regulation are described below. ASIC has the responsibility of maintaining the financial system. The guidelines and statutory instruments are governed by ASIC. ASIC's regulatory framework is comprehensive and aims to protect consumers from fraud and other forms of unauthorised activity.
The federal government has been focusing on the protection of consumers since the findings of the Royal Commission. The regulators have adopted a more aggressive enforcement strategy and have begun implementing new product intervention powers. The APRA is a vital regulator of financial institutions, which are not regulated by the federal government. Its members are required to meet these requirements. The RBA has the responsibility of maintaining the stability of the financial system. The ASIC will also investigate the impact of the policies on consumers. By Alex Wade